Total phenolic and flavonoid content and in vitro antioxidant and antibacterial activity of Aster squamatus Hier. leaves extracts

Research Article

Safia Boulechfar, Amar Zellagu

Abstract

The present study describes the total phenolic and flavonoids content and in vitro antioxidant and antibacterial activity of ethyl acetate and n-butanolic extracts from Aster squamatus growing in Algeria. Total phenolic and total flavonoids content were evaluated according to the Folin-Ciocalteu procedure, and a colorimetric method. The total phenolic amount of the two extracts was 8.86±1.31 and 19.82±1,61 mgAG/mg E respectively, whereas the flavonoids were 47.11±2.82 and 58.53±5.10 mg Q / mg E respectively. Antioxidant activity was analyzed using DPPH assay and recorded at 10-1M to be 94.55% and 87.71% for the two extracts (n-BuOH ), (EtOAc) respectively using ascorbic acid as a control test. Furthermore the antibacterial activity of the two extracts were evaluated by disc diffusion method and tested against six human pathogenic bacterial strains: The butanolic extracts showed a good antibacterial activity against klebseilla pneumoniae ATCC 700603, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, at a concentration of 0.5 mg/ml.

Relevant Publications in Der Pharmacia Lettre