The psychological impact of the sick role on recovery from medical illness using a multidisciplinary team approach and integrated psychotherapy approach using a case study approach

Samantha Williams

Abstract

Statement of the Problem: Investment in the sick role appears to prevent some patients from recovery or the perception of recovery. Using a multidisciplinary team approach where there is collaboration amongst the disciplines with a careplan is beneficial for the patient’s recovery. An integrated therapeutic approach working with the underlying schemas responsible for the investment in the sick role will allow the patient to “get better”. Methodology & Theoretical Orientation Multidisciplinary medical and psychiatric community based collaboration with continuation of care, comprehensive & holistic view of the patient, benefit of the availability of range of skills. Schema therapy integrated approach (CBT, psychotherapy, BWRT) to address underlying psychological issues underpinning medical illness. Findings Focus on the Investment in the sick role using the schema psychotherapy approach & MDT collaborative approach showed a decrease in psychological and medical symptomology. Conclusion & Significance Schema therapy within an integrated approach address g the underpinning psychological issues responsible for the medical illness and poor recovery with a MDT collaborative approach is favorable for psychiatric and medical recovery. Recommendations Implications for future research into the integration of psychology & medicine, working in a collaborative multidisciplinary approach within the community. A need for an IT platform for shared patient notes.