Synthesis, characterization and study on the water absorption capacity of binary blends of chitosan

Research Article

K. Nasreen, K. Vijayalakshmi,

Abstract

In the present work, the binary polymer blends were prepared by mixing starch and chitosan in the 1:1 ratio with and without the cross linking agent like glutaraldehyde. The characterization of prepared polymeric blends was carried out by advanced analytical tools such as Fourier transform resonance spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA). The obtained results of FT-IR studies reveal the presence of cross linking between the polymers and cross linking agents. The results of TGA and DSC studies confirms that the blend prepared with glutaraldehyde as a cross linking agent was found to be highly thermally stable. In addition to this the results of water absorption studies carried out as a function of time for the polymer blend samples prepared with and without the cross linking agent at room temperature and high temperature was also investigated.

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