SHEWANELLA IN A TILAPIA FISH FARM

Robert E. LEVIN

Abstract

Twenty three strains of Shewanella were isolated from an inland fresh water tilapia fish farm and identified on the basis of biochemical tests. The mole% G+C for these isolates ranged from 45.5% to 48.9%. At one sampling of the fish tank water, 70% of the total aerobic CFU con-sisted of Shewanella. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis performed sepa-rately with three decamer primers designated LMPB4, LMPB1, and LMHLWL74 yielded 4, 5, and 4 different profile types respectively. Composite profiles derived from the 3 RAPD primers yielded 7 composite banding profiles from the 23 Shewanella isolates. The results of this study indicate that a heterogeneous population of Shewanella strains was frequently present in the fish tank water, and that on occasion, for as yet unknown reasons, a single clone may dominate the total aerobic bacterial population of the fish tank water.

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