Chemical composition of the essential oil of Brachyapium dichotomum (L.) Maire

Research Article

Tahar Smaili, Khellaf Rebbas,

Abstract

The essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation from the aerial parts of Brachyapium dichotomum (L.) Maire (Apiaceae), was analyzed by GC-MS for the first time. Sixty-two compounds were detected, accounting for 96.1% of the total oil, which is characterized by a high content of hydrocarbons derivatives of mono- and sesquiterpenes (80.3%). The main constituents were α-pinene (36.5%), germacrene D (17.9%), dill apiole (6.7%) and myristicin (3.5%).

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